被動語態

被動語態: 表達某人或某物受到一個外力,翻成中文通常會是被…

S(主詞) +     Vt (及物動詞)       +     O(受詞)

He                           sent                 a letter.

 

O(受詞) +     beV + pp +     by    + S(主詞)

A letter           was sent                  by him.

  1. 現在簡單式:I watch a movie every week.

    被動 => ____________________________________________________.

  2. 過去簡單式:I watched a movie last night.

    被動 => ____________________________________________________.

  3. 未來簡單式:I will watch a movie on the weekend.

    被動 => ____________________________________________________.

  4. 現在進行式:I am watching a movie now.

    被動 => ____________________________________________________.

  5. 過去進行式:I was watching a movie at 9 last night.

    被動 => ____________________________________________________.

  6. 現在完成式:I have watched the movie three times.

    被動 => ____________________________________________________.

  7. 過去完成式:I had watched the movie before you came back home.

    被動 => ____________________________________________________.

  8. 感官動詞:When I was in the studio, I watched a youtuber filming a video.

    被動 => ____________________________________________________.

  9. 使役動詞:Dad made me fix the roof.

    被動 => ____________________________________________________.

  10. 其他: He asked to show them around the city.

    被動=> ____________________________________________________.

 

請填入以下適當動詞變化

e.g. A kid was punished (punish) in the class.

1.         One day, the little girl ______________ (visit) by an old witch. She was afraid.

2.         A new park _______________________ (be built) on the corner of the street next year.

3.         Something ___________________ (happen) last night.

4.         Houses in the village ________________________ (destroy) after the typhoon.

5.         The ground _____________________ (cover) snow. That’s really beautiful.

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過去完成式

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感官動詞