被動語態
被動語態: 表達某人或某物受到一個外力，翻成中文通常會是被…
S(主詞) + Vt (及物動詞) + O(受詞)
He sent a letter.
O(受詞) + beV + pp + by + S(主詞)
A letter was sent by him.
基本句型
e.g. A window was broken.
e.g. The town by the beach was destroyed by tsunami.
現在簡單式：I make a cake every week.
被動 => ____A cake is made (by me) every week____.
過去簡單式：I watched a movie last night.
被動 => _____A movie was watched (by my) last night_____.
未來簡單式：We will open a convenience store next year.
被動 => ____A convenience store will be opened by us next year____.
現在進行式：I am watching a movie now.
被動 => ____A movie is being watched now_____.
過去進行式：I was watching a movie at 9 last night.
被動 => ____A movie was being watched at 9 last night____.
現在完成式：I have watched the movie three times.
被動 => ____The movie has been watched three times_____.
過去完成式：I had watched the movie before you came back home.
被動 => _____The movie had been watched by me before you came back home_____.
感官動詞：When I was in the studio, I saw a youtuber film a video.
被動 => ____When I was in the studio, a youtuber was seen to film a video____.
使役動詞：Dad made me fix the roof.
被動 => _____I was made to fix the roof by Dad______.
其他: He asked me to show them around the city.
被動=> _____I was asked to show them around the city______.
請填入以下適當動詞變化
e.g. A kid was punished (punish) in the class.
One day, the little girl ______________ (visit) by an old witch. She was afraid.
A new gym _______________________ (be built) on the corner of the street next year.
Something ___________________ (happen) last night.
Farms and huts ________________________ (destroy) by the typhoon.
The ground _____________________ (cover) snow. That’s really beautiful.
The party ____________________ (hold) by Louis.
The butterfly _________________ (catch) by a butterfly net.
Taipei 101 ___________________ (know) to everyone in Taiwan.